About Siem Reap
Siem Reap, Cambodia’s second-largest city and the capital of Siem Reap Province, is renowned for its rich history and vibrant culture. Home to the famous Angkor Wat temples, Siem Reap is often referred to as the “Temple Town.” It features a blend of French-colonial and Chinese-style architecture, bustling markets, traditional Apsara dance performances, and a cosmopolitan dining scene.
Culture & History
Attractions
Eat & Drink
Shopping
Places to stay
Something Different
Eco & Wellness
Services
Top Attractions in Siem Reap
Angkor Wat
The BIG ONE! A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Angkor Wat is the largest religious monument globally, showcasing exquisite Hindu carvings and architecture.
Angkor Thom
Built by King Jayavarman VII, Angkor Thom houses the iconic Bayon Temple and other significant sites like Baphuon and the Terrace of the Elephants.
Cambodian Cultural Village
Offering a glimpse into Cambodia’s diverse culture, this attraction features miniatures of historical buildings and showcases local customs and traditions.
Tonlé Sap Lake
Explore floating villages and witness the unique lifestyle of locals living on Southeast Asia’s largest freshwater lake.
Old Market (Psar Chas)
Immerse yourself in the bustling atmosphere of this market, offering a mix of souvenirs, local produce, and street food.
Best Accommodation Options in Siem Reap
Budget
Hostels like The Big Easy and Mad Monkey offer affordable dormitory-style accommodation.
Mid-Range
Hotels such as Tara Angkor Hotel provide comfortable stays with modern amenities.
Luxury
Indulge in luxury at 5-star resorts like Belmond La Résidence d’Angkor, offering exquisite accommodations and fine dining.
Eco-Friendly
Stay at eco-friendly retreats like Sala Lodges, blending luxury with sustainable practices.
Dining & Nightlife in Siem Reap
Khmer Cuisine
Sample authentic Khmer cuisine at restaurants like Cuisine Wat Damnak, known for innovative dishes using local ingredients.
Street Food
Explore the vibrant street food scene along Pub Street and the Night Market, offering a variety of local delicacies.
Cafés & Bars
Relax at trendy cafés like Sister Srey Café or enjoy cocktails at bars like Miss Wong Cocktail Bar.
Best Places to Shop in Siem Reap
Artisans Angkor
Browse handcrafted souvenirs and support local artisans at this social enterprise.
Old Market
Shop for souvenirs, spices, and handicrafts amidst the lively atmosphere of Psar Chas.
Made in Cambodia Market
Discover unique handmade goods and locally made products at this night market.
Key Information when visiting Siem Reap Province
Discover the untamed beauty and cultural richness of Ratanakiri Province, where every corner reveals a new adventure and a deeper connection to Cambodia’s natural and cultural heritage.
Best Times to Visit
November to March during the dry season.
Transportation
Easily navigate Siem Reap via tuk-tuks, bicycles, or rental cars.
Nearby Attractions
Explore nearby sites like Banteay Srei Temple and Kulen Mountain National Park for additional cultural and natural experiences.
Learn more about Siem Reap Province (Siem Reap Municipality)
Siem Reap, a city in Cambodia, stands as a cultural gem in the northwestern region of the country. Boasting a blend of French-colonial and Chinese architectural influences, it serves as the capital and largest city of Siem Reap Province. Siem Reap, often referred to as the “Temple Town,” holds historical significance and modern allure, drawing visitors from across the globe.
History
The city’s name, Siem Reap, is thought to signify the “defeat of Siam,” although its origins remain somewhat elusive. Legend has it that King Ang Chan named the city in celebration of a victorious battle against an invading Thai army in 1549. However, historical sources cast doubt on this narrative, suggesting a more complex history intertwined with regional conflicts and power struggles.
The city’s re-discovery in the 19th century by French explorers led to its growth, especially after the acquisition of Angkor by the French in 1907. The Khmer Rouge era brought hardship, but since the late 20th century, tourism has flourished, contributing significantly to the city’s economy and revival.
Rediscovery of Angkor
Siem Reap’s modern prominence can be traced back to the 19th century when French explorers, including Henri Mouhot, stumbled upon the ancient ruins of Angkor. This rediscovery sparked international interest, leading to efforts to preserve and showcase Angkor’s majestic temples. With the French acquisition of Angkor in 1907, Siem Reap began to flourish, attracting tourists and scholars alike.
Contemporary Siem Reap
Today, Siem Reap stands as a bustling tourist hub, serving as the gateway to Angkor Wat and other archaeological wonders. Its vibrant streets are lined with hotels, resorts, and restaurants catering to visitors eager to explore Cambodia’s rich cultural heritage. From traditional Apsara dance performances to bustling markets and serene riverfronts, Siem Reap offers a diverse array of experiences for travelers.
Attractions and Economy
Tourism forms the backbone of Siem Reap’s economy, with attractions like Angkor Wat, Angkor Thom, and the Cambodia Landmine Museum drawing millions of visitors annually. The city’s culinary scene has also gained recognition, with a burgeoning contemporary Khmer cuisine movement. Local specialties such as Sombai infused rice wine and Prahok highlight the region’s culinary heritage.
Climate and Transportation
Siem Reap experiences a tropical wet and dry climate, with a lengthy wet season from May to October and a dry season the rest of the year. The city is easily accessible via Siem Reap–Angkor International Airport, offering direct flights from various Asian cities. Additionally, land and water transport options connect Siem Reap to neighboring regions, facilitating travel for tourists and locals alike.
As Siem Reap continues to evolve, it remains a testament to Cambodia’s rich history and vibrant culture, inviting travelers to explore its timeless wonders and modern delights.
